Full Grown Pomeranian: Size, Lifespan, Price & More

Pomeranians are one of the most popular toy breeds in the world. While they start off quite small, Pomeranians do grow into mature adults. In this guide, we'll explore what to expect from a full grown Pomeranian and whether they make a suitable pet.

About the Pomeranian Breed

Pomeranians originated in the Pomerania region of Germany and Poland. They are a member of the Spitz breed family. Poms were developed as companion dogs for royalty in the 18th century. While they have a regal heritage, Pomeranians today are beloved family pets.

Size of a Full Grown Pomeranian

According to breed standards, a fully mature Pomeranian should stand between 6-7 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh between 3-7 pounds. However, sizes can vary slightly between individual dogs.

Height

Most full grown Poms will reach 6-7 inches in height as adults. Anything under 6 inches or over 7 inches would be considered outside of the acceptable size range. Short-faced Pomeranians may be a bit smaller at maturity.

Length

In terms of length from nose to tail, a grown Pomeranian is usually between 8-10 inches long.

Weight of a Full Grown Pomeranian

Standard size for mature male Poms is 3-4 pounds. Females are a bit smaller at 3-3.5 pounds normally. Only weights under 3 pounds or over 7 pounds would be atypical.

Appearance of a Full Grown Pomeranian

By adulthood, Pomeranians have developed their iconic furry fox-like look. Their coat is thick, soft, and double-layered.

Coat

A Pomeranian's adult coat is long, dense, and stands off from their body. Accepted coat colors include red, orange, cream, brown, black, grey, sable, merle and white.

Face

The face of a grown Pom retains its foxy expression with alert, triangular eyes and erect furry ears.

Tail

A Pomeranian's tail grows into an plumed tail carried over the back in a proud, perky curl.

Personality of a Full Grown Pomeranian

By adulthood, a Pomeranian's sweet yet spirited personality is fully developed. They remain playful, intelligent and loyal companions.

• Happy-Go-Lucky: Poms stay cheerful and playful even into senior years.
• Affectionate: Very bonded with their human family and enjoy attention.
• Alert: Remain watchful guard dogs but not aggressive.
• Lively: Enjoy interactive playtime and need daily exercise.
• Intelligent: Can learn basic commands and tricks.

Price of a Full Grown Pomeranian

Adopted adult Pomeranians from shelters cost $50-150 on average. Purchased Purebreds from reputable breeders range between $600-1500 depending on breeding lines.

Food and Feeding a Full Grown Pomeranian

Daily needs:

• High-quality dry kibble formulated for small breeds
• 1/2 - 3/4 cup fed twice daily for most Poms.
• Fresh water available at all times.
• Tiny treats can be part of meals if not overfeeding.

Calories should maintain a healthy weight without obesity.

Lifespan of a Full Grown Pomeranian

With proper care, Pomeranians live 12-16 years on average as senior pets.

Some live to 18-20 if healthy and well-cared for their entire lifetime.

Health of a Full Grown Pomeranian

Common Health Issues:

• Dental disease: Daily brushing is highly recommended.
• Obesity: Careful monitoring of weight and calories.
• Luxating patellas: Unstable kneecaps may cause lameness.
• Eye issues: Cherry eye, cataracts and glaucoma are risks.
• Hypoglycemia: Low blood sugar in toy breeds is possible.

Be sure to have regular vet checkups and discuss any health screening tests recommended.

Care of a Full Grown Pomeranian

Daily Care:

• Brush coat 2-3 times per week to remove loose fur.
• Trim nails as needed, about every 2 weeks.
• Clean ears once a week to prevent infections.
• Brush teeth 2-3 times a week to maintain oral hygiene.
• Daily exercise such as playtime and walks.

Nutrition of a Full Grown Pomeranian

In addition to a high-quality kibble, Pomeranians need:

• Fresh, clean water available at all times indoors and out.
• Calcium and vitamin D3 if receiving inadequate sunlight.
• Small, senior-friendly portions if an older adult dog.
• Avoid obesity through moderation of any people food treats.

Cost of Owning a Full Grown Pomeranian

Estimated Minimum Annual Expenses:

• $500-1000 per year for high-quality nutrition.
• $150-300 on routine vet care like checkups, shots, etc.
• $50-150 on supplies like brushes, shampoo, toys.
• $50-250 for occasional unexpected vet bills.
• $200+ for pet insurance is highly recommended.

So plan to spend at least $1000 - $2000 per year for a Pomeranian's basic lifestyle needs and medical care.

Behavior Changes After Maturity

As Pomeranians grow into adulthood, some changes may occur behaviorally:

• Less physically energetic but still playful
• More bonded attachment to family
• May develop some separation anxiety issues
• Increased dominance or territorial behavior possible
• Vocalization like barking can become habit in some dogs

Consistency, routine and training are important for older Pom behavior.

Notable Characteristics of Mature Pomeranians

Features that define the Pomeranian breed at adulthood:

• Compact toy size and foxy silhouette
• Luxurious double coat of fur that stands off body
• Alert and energetic personality despite small stature
• Distinct plumed tail carried proudly over back
• Big personality and loyalty despite small package
• No diminishing of characteristic Pom spirit with age

Are Pomeranians Suitable as Family Pets?

In conclusion, while Pomeranians do have some care needs as small dogs, they generally make wonderful family pets if the owner can commit to their needs. Key factors include:

• Daily interactive playtime and training is a must for mental enrichment.
• Not suitable for homes with young children under 10 due to risk of being injured while playing. Gentle, supervised interactions are best.
• Do well in homes that can give 1-2 hours daily exercise and play through walks, games, etc.
• Thrive as only pets or in homes with another dog as company when unsupervised.
• Highly bonded to their human families and do best living indoors as family companions.
• Afford the time, patience and dedication required to care for a small breed dog long-term.
• Commit to providing a Pomeranian's dietary, dental, grooming and medical needs for 12+ years on average.
• Accept some common small dog behaviors like barking, separation anxiety potential if not properly trained and exercised.

For responsible owners who understand their needs, Poms make delightful small dog pets. Just be sure your lifestyle is well-suited to the commitment before taking on the care of a full grown Pomeranian long-term.

In Summary

By adulthood, Pomeranians have developed their iconic toy size, foxy coat and lively personality. With daily care, training and affection, Pom mature dogs live happy lives of 12+ years with their families. But their needs mean they are not for everyone.

For those able to meet their needs, Poms offer beloved canine companionship. With proper pet parenting, a Pom makes a wonderful small furry friend even after attaining full maturity.

I hope this guide has provided a clear picture of what to expect from a full grown Pomeranian and how their needs change.